VARIOUS DOMINANT FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE FREQUENCY OF BRONCHIAL ASTHMA RECURRENCES

Abstract

Introduction

Bronchial asthma is a chronic disease, with many patients in the world. Bronchial asthma is a lung disease which is often met in the public. Growth of industry in Indonesia is more and more fast and extending will give negative impact in the form of air pollution. This air pollution is one of the factors in the incidence of relapse of bronchial asthma. This purpose of research is to know the dominance factors influencing the frequency of relapses of bronchial asthma, and the pattern of increasing frequency of relapses of bronchial asthma.

Method

The method applied in this research is analytical descriptive with cross sectional design. Population which checked are all patients whose bronchial asthma medicating in Polly Lung Disease RSU Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. Technique in sampling totally sample. The sample which was checked was bronchial asthma patient which of old age between 20-25 years was either woman or men. Technique of data collecting with structural questionnaire and observation method. Presentation of data by using tables of frequency distribution.

Result

Research results show must of frequent respondents of relapsing of bronchial asthma in the last years more than 5 times; reals, and some smalls less than 3 times; reals, factors influencing frequency of relapse of bronchial asthma are as follows: allergic to inhalants, bad air, inhalant irritants, heavy activity, reaction of drugs, infection (viral), emotional, heavy sport, household conflict, and allergic to food

Conclusion

This research conclusion depicts relapse in an factor and the last year influencing the frequency of relapse of bronchial asthma so that patients are more increasing information which got and planned in medication .